UIST '18: Proceedings of the 31st Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology
AwardFast Company Innovation by Design Finalist

Ubicoustics: Plug-and-Play Acoustic Activity Recognition

Gierad Laput, Karan Ahuja, Mayank Goel, Chris Harrison

Abstract

Despite sound being a rich source of information, computing devices with microphones do not leverage audio to glean useful insights about their physical and social context. For example, a smart speaker sitting on a kitchen countertop cannot figure out if it is in a kitchen, let alone know what a user is doing in a kitchen - a missed opportunity. In this work, we describe a novel, real-time, sound-based activity recognition system. We start by taking an existing, state-of-the-art sound labeling model, which we then tune to classes of interest by drawing data from professional sound effect libraries traditionally used in the entertainment industry. These well-labeled and high-quality sounds are the perfect atomic unit for data augmentation, including amplitude, reverb, and mixing, allowing us to exponentially grow our tuning data in realistic ways. We quantify the performance of our approach across a range of environments and device categories and show that microphone-equipped computing devices already have the requisite capability to unlock real-time activity recognition comparable to human accuracy.

Citation

Laput, G., Ahuja, K., Goel, M., & Harrison, C. (2018, October). Ubicoustics: Plug-and-play acoustic activity recognition. In Proceedings of the 31st Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology (pp. 213-224).

BibTeX

@inproceedings{laput2018ubicoustics,
title={Ubicoustics: Plug-and-play acoustic activity recognition},
author={Laput, Gierad and Ahuja, Karan and Goel, Mayank and Harrison, Chris},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 31st Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology},
pages={213--224},
year={2018}
}